ABSTRACT
Background:
Minimally invasive techniques have revolutionized general surgery, offering numerous benefits such as reduced recovery times, decreased postoperative pain, and lower infection rates. However, the implementation of these techniques globally presents various challenges.
Aim: This study aimed to identify and analyze the challenges faced in implementing minimally invasive techniques in general surgery across different regions and to explore the solutions adopted to overcome these barriers.
Methods: A comprehensive observational study was conducted from December 2022 to December 2023, involving 90 general surgeons from diverse geographical locations. Data were collected through structured interviews, surveys, and analysis of surgical outcomes. The study focused on the availability of resources, training, infrastructure, and patient outcomes to understand the global implementation challenges and the solutions devised.
Results: The study population included surgeons from both developed and developing countries. Key challenges identified were limited access to advanced surgical equipment, inadequate training and skill development opportunities, and financial constraints. Surgeons in developing regions faced significant infrastructural and logistical hurdles. Solutions included international training programs, donation of equipment by global health organizations, and the development of telemedicine platforms to support remote guidance and training.
Conclusion: The implementation of minimally invasive techniques in general surgery faced substantial challenges, particularly in resource-limited settings. However, targeted interventions such as international collaboration, enhanced training programs, and technological support have shown promise in mitigating these barriers. Continued global efforts are essential to ensure the widespread adoption and success of these advanced surgical techniques.
Keywords: Minimally invasive surgery, general surgery, global health, surgical training, healthcare infrastructure, resource-limited settings, telemedicine, international collaboration.