April 2024
The effect of analgesic medications on Blood pressure
1Samavia Iftikhar, 2Zain Zafar, 3Muhammad Latib, 4Maha Azmat, 5Hafiz Usman Sarwar, 6Fahad Ilyas.
1Islam Medical and Dental College Sialkot
2Department of Emergency Medicine, Institute: Sialkot Medical Complex Hospital, Sialkot
3Department of pathology. Islam medical and dental college Sialkot
4Department of Medicine, Institute: Islam central hospital, Sialkot
5Department of Medicine, Institute: Islam Teaching Hospital, Sialkot
6Department of Medicine, Institute: Islam Teaching Hospital, Sialkot
Abstract
The body’s stress reaction causes a temporary rise in blood pressure in response to acute discomfort. Persistent hypertension may be a symptom of inadequate control of the cardiovascular and analgesic systems, both of which are common in people with chronic pain. The effects on blood pressure (BP) of analgesics might differ from one medication type to another. Multiple studies suggest that non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (NSAIDs) may raise BP, with celecoxib demonstrating a lower effect, while data on paracetamol remain contentious. It has been shown that opioid medications might cause hypotension. It is possible that some adjuvants, such as tricyclic antidepressants and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, might increase blood pressure by strengthening the effects of the beta-adrenergic receptor.
Keywords: Blood pressure, pain, management, analgesic